{"id":2436,"date":"2018-03-12T21:22:05","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T21:22:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/?p=2436"},"modified":"2023-12-12T19:32:00","modified_gmt":"2023-12-12T19:32:00","slug":"how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"How China is Killing Another American Industry"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s no secret. \u00a0Our President is <strong>obsessed<\/strong> with it. \u00a0Chinese companies are taking American manufacturing jobs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trade deficit is real and it is crippling the United States. \u00a0The gap between goods imported from China to the United States and American goods exported to China is all the way up to<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/02\/06\/us\/politics\/us-china-trade-deficit.html\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">$375.2 billion<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is the highest it has ever been.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How has the gap grown so<strong> significantly<\/strong>?<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n            <div class=\"smith-corona-featured-image\">\n\n                <img src=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry-hero-splash.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"760\" height=\"460\" \/>\n\n            <\/div>\n        <div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><p>Most economists agree that the trade gap is due in large part to two main factors: lower worker wages and favorable exchange rate.<\/p>\n<p>Certainly in some industries these two factors might explain the Chinese trade advantage. \u00a0\u00a0After all, it is no secret the Chinese wages are lower than American wages.\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, one industry that it is definitely not true for is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/thermal-transfer-ribbons.html\">thermal transfer ribbon business.<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Instead, Chinese ribbon manufacturers have found another way to undercut American businesses: <strong>tax breaks, import loopholes, and government subsidies<\/strong>. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>PET Film &amp; Thermal Transfer Ribbons<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Thermal ribbons that are used for thermal transfer <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/thermal-transfer-labels.html\">label<\/a> printing are a relatively simple product. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Through a combination of 4.5 micron PET film, ink, a little labor, and some manufacturing expertise, they exist. \u00a0\u00a0Of these inputs,<strong> over 50%<\/strong> of the cost of thermal ribbons comes from the 4.5 micron PET film used to create them. Since PET film is a global commodity, it <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">should<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> cost the same everywhere. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But, Chinese manufacturers are still managing to sell their thermal ribbons for 35% less than the price of their US counterparts. \u00a0With prices this low, they have managed to take over roughly 20% of the US market. But how is this possible? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To learn how the market got here, you need to go back to the early 2000\u2019s, when the Chinese first brought PET film to the United States.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-2{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-3 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-2{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-2{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Predatory Pricing, Tariff Loopholes, &amp; Government Subsidies<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Polyethylene Terephthalate Film is a thermoplastic polymer that is used in the manufacturing of many goods such as: clothing, bottles, packaging, solar cells, ribbons, and more. \u00a0Although it has many uses, the overwhelming majority of PET film is used for plastic bottles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Up until the mid 2000\u2019s, the Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Film market was dominated by a few major players, such as:\u00a0 DuPont Teijin USA, Toray Plastics, SKC Inc., and Mitsubishi Polyester Film of America. These three companies charged relatively the same prices, worldwide for PET film.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, all of this changed during the early part of the 21<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">st<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0century when Chinese manufacturers entered the United States PET market.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><div ><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img width=\"760\" height=\"570\" alt=\"Polyethylene Terephthalate Film is used for plastic bottles\" title=\"Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/china-1-e1675354904549.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-4084\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/china-1-e1675354904549-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/china-1-e1675354904549-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/china-1-e1675354904549-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/china-1-e1675354904549.jpg 760w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1064px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After a few years of selling abroad, Chinese manufacturers had managed to take roughly <strong>25% of the entire PET film market<\/strong> in the United States. \u00a0They didn\u2019t accomplish this feat through strength of marketing or quality of product. Instead they took the market share by selling PET film far below what it costs to make.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Put another way: Chinese manufacturers of PET were dumping the product into the US, far below cost, to take market share. \u00a0\u00a0To combat this predatory pricing, an anti-dumping petition was filed on the behalf of the group of DuPont Teijin Films (VA); Mitsubishi Polyester Film of America (SC); SKC, Inc. (GA); and Toray Plastics (America), Inc. (RI). \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After an investigation, the Department of Commerce found the People\u2019s Republic of China <strong>guilty of dumping<\/strong> PET film into the US. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specifically, these Chinese manufacturers were selling PET Film in the United States for 46.82% to 76.72% <\/span><b><i>below <\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">fair value! \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a result of the DOC\u2019s ruling, those Chinese companies looking to sell PET film in the US would need to pay a tariff if they wanted to continue to import this PET film into the US.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With their competitive edge taken away from them, these Chinese manufacturers simply decided to stop selling PET film in the US all together. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-2{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-2 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-3{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-4 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-3 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-3{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-3{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>The PET Loophole<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-6\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All at once, the 25% market share that was taken previously by Chinese PET manufacturers was back up for grabs. \u00a0This sudden increase in demand became a windfall for the plaintiffs in the anti dumping lawsuit. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With an increased demand, prices rose and so did profits. \u00a0To keep up with market needs, US Based PET film manufacturers began to increase capital expenditures to expand their PET film production.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>After the anti-dumping ruling by the DOC, many thought that the Chinese would be blocked from ruining the US market for PET liner for good.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, <strong>stopping the sale of under priced PET film in the United States didn\u2019t last long<\/strong>. \u00a0What the DOC\u2019s ruling failed to account for was Chinese PET manufacturers finding a new way to get their goods into the US.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What the Chinese manufacturers discovered in the anti-dumping ruling was that if they \u201c<strong>transformed<\/strong>\u201d their PET film into a finished good it could be imported into the USA, without any of the incremental duties.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-3{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-3 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-4{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-5 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-4 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-4{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-4{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Enter Thermal Transfer Ribbons<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div style=\"text-align:center;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img width=\"300\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Rolls of thermal transfer ribbon used for thermal transfer printing\" title=\"1&#8243; Core Ribbon Image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/z_0450_1476_w_1_web568-e1520882565960.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-2459\"\/><\/span><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-7\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4.5 micron PET liner combined with ink and resin, otherwise known as <strong>thermal wax ribbons<\/strong>, became the perfect vessel to bring under priced PET products back into the US. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With this new avenue to dump PET film into the US, Chinese manufacturers built enough 4.5 micron PET extrusion lines to easily surpass Chinese demand for 4.5 micron film. \u00a0With this excess manufacturing capacity, this additional supply needed to go somewhere internationally. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ribbon manufacturers in China now had a competitive advantage that none of their American counterparts had, <strong>below cost raw material<\/strong>s that could be sent to the US, tariff free.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-4{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-4 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-5{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-6 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-5 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-5{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-5{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-5 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Government Subsidies &#8211; \u00a0The Real Cost Advantage<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-8\"><p>The one topic that has gone unanswered is exactly how are these Chinese manufacturers getting <strong>below cost raw materials<\/strong> in the first place?<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The answer: Government Subsidies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Low-cost loans, artificially cheap raw materials and low cost energy<\/strong> are all government sponsored subsidy programs that Chinese manufacturers have taken advantage of.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-5{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-5 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-6{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-7 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-6 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-6{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-6{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-6 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h3 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Subsidized Energy<\/strong><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-9\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2008, the <a href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2008\/06\/subsidies-and-the-china-price?referral=03758&amp;cm_vc=rr_item_page.top_right\">Harvard Business Journal studied the Chinese Steel Industry<\/a>. \u00a0They found that over the course of one year, from 2005 to 2006, China went from the world\u2019s fifth largest steel provided to the first largest steel provider. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These steel manufacturers achieved this feat at this speed with aide in the form of a $27 Billion energy subsidy. \u00a0\u00a0Cheap energy let these manufacturers produce finished goods for a fraction of what it should actually cost. They could then turnaround and sell their steel for far less than their American counterparts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How this relates to thermal ribbons is simple. \u00a0In their research, the Harvard Business Journal found that energy subsidies to the steel industry were ACTUALLY paid to the energy sector, not to the steel manufacturers. \u00a0This means that energy supplied to China\u2019s other manufacturing industries were subsidized with significantly reduced energy bills as well. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The low price of Chinese thermal transfer ribbons is now starting to make sense, the Chinese government is paying the energy bill!<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-6{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-6 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-7{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-8 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-7 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-7{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-7{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-7 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>The Kicker &#8211; A 17% Chinese Trade Advantage<\/strong><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-10\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final piece of this puzzle is the Chinese VAT (value added tax) export law.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Chinese government encourages their manufacturers to export some goods internationally. \u00a0This encouragement can come at a rate of a 17% tax rebate on select exported products. Thermal wax ribbons fall under the category of products the Chinese government wants to export. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In commodity products such as thermal labels and wax ribbons, the race for market share has always defined by a race to the lowest price. \u00a0Getting a 17% head start on American competitors is a gigantic advantage that Chinese manufacturers get to take.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-7{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-7 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-8{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-9 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-8 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-8{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-8{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-8 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><h3 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>What Can US Ribbon Manufacturers Do?<\/strong><\/h3><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-11\"><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are really only two positive paths forward for American thermal ribbon manufacturers. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first option is legislation. \u00a0If American thermal ribbon manufacturers unite, just like the PET manufacturers did in 2006, they could file an anti-dumping petition against China. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why ribbon manufacturers like DNP, Iimak, Dynic, and Coding Products haven\u2019t done this yet is tough to explain. \u00a0While the cost of such litigation would be quite a lot, the possible return for a victory would be worth the price. \u00a0Alternatively, they could be waiting for our current presidential administration to step in and impose new tariffs, just like they did with steel.\u00a0 If the President&#8217;s attention does find it&#8217;s way to thermal ribbons, then American manufacturers could find themselves in a great situation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second and less than ideal option is for American thermal ribbon manufacturers to simply wait out their Chinese competitors. \u00a0\u00a0If the government subsidies stop coming in, then the Chinese manufacturers will have to raise their prices or risk going bankrupt.\u00a0 Effectively, these Chinese manufacturers will be faced with the same reality that their American counterparts are\u00a0dealing with, having to run a profitable operation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-8{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-8 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-9{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-10 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1144px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-9 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-9{margin-top:5px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:5px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-9{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-9 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-four\" style=\"margin-top:5px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:5px;margin-left:0px;\"><h4 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><strong>Sources<\/strong><\/h4><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-12\"><ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/08\/us\/politics\/trump-tariff-announcement.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/03\/08\/us\/politics\/trump-tariff-announcement.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2008\/06\/subsidies-and-the-china-price?referral=03758&amp;cm_vc=rr_item_page.top_right\">https:\/\/hbr.org\/2008\/06\/subsidies-and-the-china-price?referral=03758&amp;cm_vc=rr_item_page.top_right<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/02\/06\/us\/politics\/us-china-trade-deficit.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/02\/06\/us\/politics\/us-china-trade-deficit.html<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.plasticsinsight.com\/global-pet-resin-market\/\">https:\/\/www.plasticsinsight.com\/global-pet-resin-market\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/enforcement.trade.gov\/download\/factsheets\/factsheet-multiple-pet-film-final-091808.pdf\">https:\/\/enforcement.trade.gov\/download\/factsheets\/factsheet-multiple-pet-film-final-091808.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.china-briefing.com\/news\/2017\/08\/17\/export-tax-rebates-in-china.html\">http:\/\/www.china-briefing.com\/news\/2017\/08\/17\/export-tax-rebates-in-china.html<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1064px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-9{width:100% !important;}.fusion-builder-column-9 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-10{ padding-top : 20px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 20px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The trade deficit between the US and China has reached new heights. While the President has been focused on steel and aluminum, another American industry is suffering: thermal transfer ribbons. How exactly has this American industry been impacted by Chinese manufacturers? Import loopholes, government subsidies, and favorable export rebates are key factors.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":12563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[59],"tags":[],"acf":{"theme_color":"","estimated_reading_time":7,"include_in_most_popular_sidebar":false,"hero_splash_image":12561,"grid_listing_thumbnail":12562,"sidebar_most_popular_thumbnail":12564},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.7.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chinese Manufacturers Are Killing Another American Industry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel &amp; Aluminum, Another American Industry, Thermal Transfer Ribbons, Is Suffering. How Exactly Has American Industry Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"China Is Killing ANOTHER American Industry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel &amp; Aluminum, Another American Industry Is Suffering: Thermal Transfer Ribbons. How Exactly Has American Industry Has Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Barcode Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/smithcoronalabels\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/engineering-2868901_1920-1-e1520883720101.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"830\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Stephen Kam\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@sclabels\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@sclabels\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Stephen Kam\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"18 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Stephen Kam\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d22082762529cc0fe5d65e53beae50d4\"},\"headline\":\"How China is Killing Another American Industry\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\"},\"wordCount\":8297,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Industry News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\",\"name\":\"Chinese Manufacturers Are Killing Another American Industry\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00\",\"description\":\"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel & Aluminum, Another American Industry, Thermal Transfer Ribbons, Is Suffering. How Exactly Has American Industry Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Blog Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Industry News\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/category\/industry-news\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"How China is Killing Another American Industry\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Barcode Blog\",\"description\":\"Lowest Prices On The Planet\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Smith Corona\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/smith-corona\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCOspiCuJCRaUToTdCZ-z2Mw\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/smithcoronalabels\",\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/sclabels\"],\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/logo-22.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/logo-22.png\",\"width\":300,\"height\":76,\"caption\":\"Smith Corona\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d22082762529cc0fe5d65e53beae50d4\",\"name\":\"Stephen Kam\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b62b34c645152de4c3654b023dea0e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b62b34c645152de4c3654b023dea0e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Stephen Kam\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/author\/kam\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Chinese Manufacturers Are Killing Another American Industry","description":"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel & Aluminum, Another American Industry, Thermal Transfer Ribbons, Is Suffering. How Exactly Has American Industry Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"China Is Killing ANOTHER American Industry","og_description":"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel & Aluminum, Another American Industry Is Suffering: Thermal Transfer Ribbons. How Exactly Has American Industry Has Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/","og_site_name":"Barcode Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/smithcoronalabels","article_published_time":"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1250,"height":830,"url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/engineering-2868901_1920-1-e1520883720101.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Stephen Kam","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@sclabels","twitter_site":"@sclabels","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Stephen Kam","Est. reading time":"18 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/"},"author":{"name":"Stephen Kam","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d22082762529cc0fe5d65e53beae50d4"},"headline":"How China is Killing Another American Industry","datePublished":"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/"},"wordCount":8297,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Industry News"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/","url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/","name":"Chinese Manufacturers Are Killing Another American Industry","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-03-12T21:22:05+00:00","dateModified":"2023-12-12T19:32:00+00:00","description":"The Trade Deficit Between The United States and China Has Reach New Heights. While The President Has Been Focused On Steel & Aluminum, Another American Industry, Thermal Transfer Ribbons, Is Suffering. How Exactly Has American Industry Been Impacted By Chinese Manufacturers? Import Loopholes, Government Subsidies, and Favorable Export Rebates.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/how-china-is-killing-another-american-industry\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Blog Home","item":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Industry News","item":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/category\/industry-news\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"How China is Killing Another American Industry"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/","name":"Barcode Blog","description":"Lowest Prices On The Planet","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#organization","name":"Smith Corona","url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/smith-corona","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCOspiCuJCRaUToTdCZ-z2Mw","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/smithcoronalabels","https:\/\/twitter.com\/sclabels"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/logo-22.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/logo-22.png","width":300,"height":76,"caption":"Smith Corona"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/d22082762529cc0fe5d65e53beae50d4","name":"Stephen Kam","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b62b34c645152de4c3654b023dea0e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/6b62b34c645152de4c3654b023dea0e5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Stephen Kam"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/author\/kam\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2436"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2436"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2436\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15077,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2436\/revisions\/15077"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2436"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2436"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.smithcorona.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2436"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}